|
On 9 June the Azeville mission was assigned to
the 3d Battalion (less Company K), which had again moved inland from Taret
de Rave-Noville. The plan to take Crisbecq was temporarily abandoned,
although naval and artillery fire continued to neutralize its batteries.
The fort at Azeville, roughly circular, encompassed the east edge of the
village. It consisted of four large concrete blockhouses camouflaged as
buildings, which were armed with 150-mm. guns and turreted machine guns,
and interconnected by covered trenches. Small outlying pillboxes and mine
fields protected the southern approach, and varying widths of barbed wire
entanglements surrounded the entire area. The roads in the vicinity were
blocked.
The 3d Battalion assembled about 1,000 yards southeast of Azeville, and
at 1100 it crossed to the draw southwest of the village. Company L moved
farther west in a wide arc in order to enter the village from the west
and capture any reserves the enemy might have to the rear of the fort.
Company I organized into five assault sections, moved north inside the
arc of Company L, and advanced up the draw and through the fields to approach
the fort from its right rear. The 44th Field Artillery Battalion fired
1,500 rounds in preparation for the attack. The company started out with
the support of tanks, but mines held up all except one of them. At noon
Company I came in sight of the first outlying pillbox. The men did not
attempt to lift the mines, but after cutting the wire they picked their
way through the fields and orchards. They buttoned up pillboxes with rifle
fire and then blew them. Enemy return fire was not heavy. The Germans
had neglected to clear good fields of fire and to cover the approach from
the southwest. Company I concentrated on the nearest blockhouse. First
bazookas and the lone tank opened fire from behind a hedgerow, but accomplished
little more than to chip the concrete. An assault team was then sent in
to blow the rear entrance, which was recessed in the blockhouse and out
of reach of direct fire. The team worked its way to its objective, emptied
its flame-thrower, and set off a pack charge. But this had no effect,
nor did a neither second attempt, nor a third with a still heavier satchel
charge. In a last effort Capt. Joseph T. Samuels, commanding Company I,
sent Pvt. Ralph G. Riley to the blockhouse with the last flame-thrower
to "give it a few more squirts." With the flame-thrower on his
back, Private Riley ran seventy-five yards under fire and dropped into
a shell hole for cover. The flame-thrower would not work, and he tried
to think of the proper "immediate action." He opened the valve,
held a lighted match to the nozzle, and trained the stream of fire on
the base of the door. At just this time enemy artillery fire from Crisbecq
began to come in and Captain Samuels thought the attack had failed. Suddenly
Private Riley heard a popping sound, different from the sound of the rifle
fire around him. Explosions within the blockhouse soon followed it. The
enemy's ammunition had been fired by those "few more squirts"
of the flame-thrower. Soon a white flag was raised and, after the firing
had ceased, the rear door of the blockhouse swung open to let out an American
parachute officer followed by two Germans. The German commander surrendered
all 4 forts with their garrison of 169 men.
An extract from Utah
to Cherbourg. Its a Web based book and a really good read.
|
|
|
|
|
 |