RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF · Oxfordshire · England · United Kingdom

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

Due to the expansion of Bomber Command, RAF Morton-in-the-Marsh needed another Satellite airfield, so around 1942 fields to the N/E of the village of Enstone, Oxfordshire. The Air Ministry design of three runways, an airfield site for the control tower, hangars, etc, a full bomb store, a communal site, WAAF site and five accommodation sites. 26 pan aircraft dispersals and three scissor type aircraft dispersals. A rifle range and a sewage plant. Completion was around 1943 and it continued as an OTU (21 Operational Training Unit) for pilots and crew of Wellington bombers . They would arrive here as individually trained crew and then all meet up and gradually sort themselves out as a full crew. So they picked each other, nobody was ordered into a crew and that way they were a much happier crew. Built by George Wimpey and Co for £591,000. Officially closed in 1947.
1946 plan.
1946 plan.
A Wellington crew.
A Wellington crew.
Vickers Wellingtons.
    Wellington Mk.I. III & X were used here.
Vickers Wellingtons. Wellington Mk.I. III & X were used here.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

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RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
The 1948 site plan showing the runway, 30 dispersals and communal sites to the S/W. Two hangars a T2 & B1 types. 1865 RAF and 430 WAAF.

Plan 2528/48

Runway 50yds wide x 1400yds long.
Runway 50yds wide x 1400yds long.
Airfield dispersals. 26l B4 type and 3 B5.
Airfield dispersals. 26l B4 type and 3 B5.
T2 hangar & B1 repair shed.
T2 hangar & B1 repair shed.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
This is the west end of the main runway taken from the B4022 and is in very good condition.

10 February 2008

Runway plan.
Runway plan.
A Wellington under repairs in a hangar.
A Wellington under repairs in a hangar.
Wellington taking off.
Wellington taking off.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Control tower: Watch Office for Bomber Stations and OTU's 13726/41 across the airfield. History: Opened as a satellite to 21 OTU Moreton-in-the-Marsh September 1942. It was not used for seven months and then Wellington's of the OTU arrived and did not leave until April 1944. A detachment of 178 FTS used Enstone until November 1946 with Harvard's & Oxfords.

10 February 2008

Oxfords.
Oxfords.
Camouflaged Harvard's.
Camouflaged Harvard's.
Wellington.
Wellington.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Runway 18 looking south with 20 to our right.

10 February 2008

details
details
Wellington landing.
Wellington landing.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Oxfordshire Sportflying club uses the north side and have several hangars and a very nice clubhouse.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Take off.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
There were originally two hangars here, a T2 (main picture) and a B1 (removed). The T2 was for the general servicing of aircraft and the B1 was major repair after landing accident or battle damage.

10 February 2008

Details of a B1 repair shed.
Details of a B1 repair shed.
Details of a T2 hangar.
Details of a T2 hangar.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Just outside the north boundary is the 25 yard range. To the left the brick wall with sand in front to catch the bullets and to the right the armourer's office and the other side the range target store. The two buildings are still there as far as I can see, but the butts themselves have been removed and a very large house built there.

10 February 2008

25yd range from the plan.
25yd range from the plan.
Shooting in butts.
Shooting in butts.
25yd range from the air.
25yd range from the air.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
25 Yard Range. 59 - Machine Gun & Cannon Range on the site plan. The two small buildings would have been joined by a shelter, where shooting could continue, dry or wet weather.

10 February 2008

Under cover.
Under cover.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, OxfordshireRAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
25 Yard Range. HAVE YOU READ THE RANGE RULES? ALL EMPTY CASES HERE.

10 February 2008

.303 ammunition.
.303 ammunition.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
25 Yard Range.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
25 Yard Range. All airmen had to be proficient in rifle shooting, one to guard and defend the airfield and two, to help when serving abroad.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
25 Yard Range.

10 February 2008

Fittings for the danger flag post.
Fittings for the danger flag post.
Bullet marks in the brick wall.
Bullet marks in the brick wall.
59 on the plan.
59 on the plan.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Light aircraft tie down.

10 February 2008

The tie downs to hold the wings in a wind.
The tie downs to hold the wings in a wind.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Looking north on runway 33.

10 February 2008

Plan.
Plan.
A cutaway drawing of a Vickers Wellington.
A cutaway drawing of a Vickers Wellington.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
A closer look at the T2 hangar now used by an aggregates firm. To its right is a large barn style building that is built on the base of the B1 hangar.

10 February 2008

An the enlarged Over Blister hangar now on the airfield business estate, but was actually not from RAF Enstone..
An the enlarged Over Blister hangar now on the airfield business estate, but was actually not from RAF Enstone..
Plan.
Plan.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Marston Hut 71 - Crew Procedure Centre. Here crews would be put through their paces with dummy/mock up fuselages, etc. To train in and also emergency procedures. Use of life rafts. And so many other things.

10 February 2008

Inside a Marston hut, these were highly transportable and each panel was numbered.
Inside a Marston hut, these were highly transportable and each panel was numbered.
Crew training..
Crew training..
Members of 12 OTU, 21's crews would have looked no different.
Members of 12 OTU, 21's crews would have looked no different.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Romney Hut. 6 - Crew Rest, Locker and Drying room. part of three joined up hats. They could be in Romney, wooden, Seco or temporary brick.

10 February 2008

Plan of a Crew Rest, Locker and Drying room type 1452-42.
Plan of a Crew Rest, Locker and Drying room type 1452-42.
Plan.
Plan.
Drying part of the room, a heating plant attached to the drying room, next the locker room where all their flying kit was stored. And last the Crew Restroom.
Drying part of the room, a heating plant attached to the drying room, next the locker room where all their flying kit was stored. And last the Crew Restroom.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Romney Hut. This hut is not on the plan so may have been moved here later.

10 February 2008

details
details
Romney hut at Kemble being renovated.
Romney hut at Kemble being renovated.
Site of the Romney hut.
Site of the Romney hut.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Romney Hut. Quit a vast area, these huts could be used for storage, repair, mess halls, all sorts of uses.

10 February 2008

Structure of the Romney hut.
Structure of the Romney hut.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Romney Hut. The view from the

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Watch Office/Control Tower. A bomber satellite station watch office 13726/41.

10 February 2008

13726/41 ground floor plan.
13726/41 ground floor plan.
13726/41 upper floor plan.
13726/41 upper floor plan.
13726/41.
13726/41.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Watch Office/Control Tower. A bomber satellite station watch office 13726/41. The block on the roof is a water tank and was placed there when it was used by the gliding club and the short steel ladder also.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Watch Office/Control Tower. A bomber satellite station watch office 13726/41. In use 2001, upper floor windows and doors have been replaced with smaller size double-glazed units

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Watch Office/Control Tower. A bomber satellite station watch office 13726/41. Control room.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Watch Office/Control Tower. A bomber satellite station watch office 13726/41. Out on the balcony.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Watch Office/Control Tower. A bomber satellite station watch office 13726/41. View from the Roof.

10 February 2008

Plan.
Plan.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Petrol Installation roads only left now.

10 February 2008

Plan of the instillation, aviation fuel and a rather large amount I would think.
Plan of the instillation, aviation fuel and a rather large amount I would think.
A US tanker filling up at an AFI.
A US tanker filling up at an AFI.
Fuel pumps.
Fuel pumps.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Petrol Installation where it rounds out at the bottom.

10 February 2008

Plan of the installation, aviation fuel and a rather large amount I would think.
Plan of the installation, aviation fuel and a rather large amount I would think.
Bedford OY articulated tanker, owned and run by the POOL, which was a civilian organization delivering fuel to the military.
Bedford OY articulated tanker, owned and run by the POOL, which was a civilian organization delivering fuel to the military.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Petrol Installation looking back at it.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Plan of the bomb storage area.

Works Directorate AM 2628/48

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
91 - Light bomb fuzing point, 24ft Nissen hut.

10 February 2008

details
details
details
details
details
details

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
91 - Light bomb fuzing point, 24ft Nissen hut

10 February 2008

details
details
Fusing point plan.
Fusing point plan.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
93 - Heavy bomb fuzing point.

10 February 2008

The large doors either end.
The large doors either end.
Fuse details on a board.
Fuse details on a board.
Plan.
Plan.
How it would have looked.
How it would have looked.
How it would have looked inside.
How it would have looked inside.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
92 - Light bomb fuzing point 24ft Nissen hut now the flying clubs office & rest room..

10 February 2008

Inside.
Inside.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Roadway connecting the fusing points to the bomb storage area.

10 February 2008

Small bomb trolley trailers.
Small bomb trolley trailers.
WAAf driver.
WAAf driver.
Boys in the bomb store. Armourers, another name for them.
Boys in the bomb store. Armourers, another name for them.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
85 - Detonator & Components Stores. This is the roadway out to the detonator & component store, where the sheep now are.

10 February 2008

Fuze's to fit into bombs. They are very complicated and delicate items and have to be stored separately from the bombs. A Nissen hut was often used with either earth banks both sides or two huts with an earth bank between.
Fuze's to fit into bombs. They are very complicated and delicate items and have to be stored separately from the bombs. A Nissen hut was often used with either earth banks both sides or two huts with an earth bank between.
Detonator & Components Stores.
Detonator & Components Stores.
Plan.
Plan.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
82 - Bomb stores. Four units in all.

10 February 2008

Trammeling off the delivery lorry.
Trammeling off the delivery lorry.
Trammel rings in the wall, to me they look like rings to tie animals to in farms or on market day.
Trammel rings in the wall, to me they look like rings to tie animals to in farms or on market day.
Trammeling.
Trammeling.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
The main way (top) is the off loading bay with the low walls, and the (bottom) road is the loading onto bomb brollies to trundle off to a fuzing point and then the plane. Four x 50ton high explosive bays (gray), open storage 24'x24'. three earth banks grassed over as blast walls (green).

Works Directorate AM 2628/48 plan

Plan of a 50ton store. Red the wall, tan the ramp, gray the bombs.
Plan of a 50ton store. Red the wall, tan the ramp, gray the bombs.
Left - unloading the store from from delivery lorries, storage, loading on bomb trailers to go to fuzing and planes.
Left - unloading the store from from delivery lorries, storage, loading on bomb trailers to go to fuzing and planes.
Trammel rings.
Trammel rings.
Trammeling.
Trammeling.
Trammel bombs into the store.
Trammel bombs into the store.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
82 - Bomb Store. The actual storage space 25' x 25' and 50tons of bombs would be stored between the two blast walls.

10 February 2008

4 x 50ton bomb stores.
4 x 50ton bomb stores.
Unloading ramp.
Unloading ramp.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Bomb store.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Hangars of Enstone Flying Club. To the left is a Robins type B and attached to it is an enlarged Blister. Together they make a quite a big storage for small aeroplane's Enstone did not have a Robins B or an enlarged Blister hangar, so they would have been brought in as surplus by the flying club.

10 February 2008

Enlarged Blister hangar.
Enlarged Blister hangar.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Enlarged Blister hangar.

10 February 2008

The center boss of a wooden propeller on a Tiger Moth.
The center boss of a wooden propeller on a Tiger Moth.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
The View into the Robins Type B Hangar. If you look into the roof of the Blister hangar, at the far end you can see extra strengtheners (wind braces). These are to strengthen the ends against wind pressure, you will see them on all hangars.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Mainair Pegasus Quick GT450. This is the microlight that was in one of the earlier pictures taking off. He flew to RAF Long Marston and back.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Aircraft Dispersal for Heavy Bombers.

10 February 2008

Blue the hangars and red arrow the direction of the photo.
Blue the hangars and red arrow the direction of the photo.
Wellington crew.
Wellington crew.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
An RAF AEC Petrol Bowser

10 February 2008

Its was being restored.
Its was being restored.
The  view in the cab.
The  view in the cab.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
G-BVAH.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Enstone Flying Club House. Flying club house was a light bomb fuzing point and is in very good condition.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Enstone Flying Club House. Lovely club house now. The members were very kind and invited us in for coffee and also to look around their hangar. Thank you. We also met a member making a computer model of RAF Enstone then & now, we saw several stills and they looked very good.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Light bomb fuzing point Nissen hut. We have now walked a full circle around the bomb store.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Site plan of the communal sites

Works Directorate AM 2628/48

An Officers Mess in temporary brick.
An Officers Mess in temporary brick.
Picket post, these were a sort of guard room and all the sites, even the sick quarters had one.
Picket post, these were a sort of guard room and all the sites, even the sick quarters had one.
Sewage.
Sewage.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Dispersed Communal/Accommodation Site. Site 3 : Officers accommodation off to the right, in Nissen huts, drying rooms, ablutions, picket post, officers & servants latrines & M&E plinth. Site 4 : to the left is for more accommodation.

10 February 2008

Officers accommodation in Nissen huts.
Officers accommodation in Nissen huts.
Site 3 & 4.
Site 3 & 4.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Site 4.

10 February 2008

details
details

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Site 4. Ablutions and a Stanton air-raid shelter.

10 February 2008

Ablutions.
Ablutions.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Site 4 Stanton air-raid shelter in the foreground, in the back ground is an M&E plinth.

10 February 2008

Assembling a Stanton shelter.
Assembling a Stanton shelter.
Inside a Stanton shelter.
Inside a Stanton shelter.
M&E plinth.
M&E plinth.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
Site 4. 9026/41 latrine.

10 February 2008

9026/41 latrine building plan.
9026/41 latrine building plan.
16330-41 latrine.
16330-41 latrine.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
9026/41 latrine. Note the electrical connection pole to attach the latrines to mains power, so you could go in the night.

10 February 2008

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
WAAF-Site

10 February 2008

WAAF's.
WAAF's.
WAAF's.
WAAF's.
WAAF's.
WAAF's.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire
WAAF site with Nissen and Laing huts, NAAFI & dining room, Anti-room for NCO's, Bathblock & decontamination, ablutions and lavatories and in the entrance a Picket Post. Three air-raid shelters (green on plan).

10 February 2008

NAAFI & Dining hall plan.
NAAFI & Dining hall plan.
Laing hut.
Laing hut.
16ft Nissen hut.
16ft Nissen hut.

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

RAF Enstone, Oxfordshire

10 February 2008